Sweet Gum Tree Leaves

The liquidambar styraciflua growth rate is.

Sweet gum tree leaves. Along the rivers of the south eastern united states sweet gums exceed 125 ft. They are deep glossy green in summer and turn yellow to purple red in the fall. Sweet gum description a sweet gum is a deciduous tree in the witch hazel family that ranges in height from 60 to 100 feet and has a narrow oval canopy. This leaf is borne on corky winged limbs and the bark is gray brown deeply furrowed with narrow ridges.

Sweetgum liquidambar is a genus of four species of flowering plants in the family altingiaceae though formerly often treated in the hamamelidaceae. Description of sweet gum tree. Mature bark is grayish and vertically grooved. Sweetgum is a pioneer species often found after an area has been logged or clearcut and one of the most common tree species in the eastern united states.

They are all large deciduous trees 25 to 40 m tall with palmately 5 to 7 lobed leaves arranged spirally on the stems and length of 12 5 to 20 cm having a pleasant aroma when crushed. It can be an excellent shade tree in the right location away from foot traffic where the spiky gumball fruits will not be an annoyance. The bark is grayish brown and deeply furrowed. If an appropriate space is available check out the cold hardy cultivar moraine which is recommended for northern illinois.

The deeply cut grey or brownish grey bark forms winged projections on the twigs. Like the maple tree these species have leaves whose ribs or veins radiate out from a single stalk or petiole attachment in a palmate pattern that is the lobes resemble a set of fingers. Its fruit cluster is a round ball often persisting in. The sweet gum is deciduous meaning it drops its leaves in the fall.

Stems often have corky and attractive wings during the second year. The leaves of a maple tree are very distinct but that shape does not belong to maple leaves alone a number of broadleaf trees have maple like leaves. Flowers and fruits are inconspicuous details l. It s wise to plant your tree 8 to 10 feet away from areas such as driveways which could be negatively affected by this tree s aggressive roots.

Although sweet gum is a popular street tree it has a large root system that often cracks or lifts sidewalks and paved roads. Some people refer to these leaves as having a star form or a maple like. The star like leaf has 5 or 7 lobes or points and turns from green in summer to yellow or purple in autumn. The deciduous leaves are maplelike in outline with five pointed lobes and lightly toothed margins.

American sweetgum liquidambar styraciflua also known as american storax hazel pine bilsted redgum satin walnut star leaved gum alligatorwood or simply sweetgum is a deciduous tree in the genus liquidambar native to warm temperate areas of eastern north america and tropical montane regions of mexico and central america. Sweet gum is known for its unique star shaped leaves with outstanding yellow red and purple fall color. The fruit is a conspicuous spiked ball that hangs in. This list includes sycamore yellow poplar and sweetgum trees.

Genus liquidambar are deciduous trees grown for their alternate maple like leaves which take on brilliant and long lasting autumn colour. The alternate palmate shiny leaves have usually five pointed finely toothed lobes and are fragrant when bruised. This tree may also be found in mixed woodlands.