Small Dogwood Tree Varieties
Lower branches should be pruned away to enhance the appearance of the bark.
Small dogwood tree varieties. This small ornamental tree keeps performing once spring ends. Giant dogwood cornus controversa is a type of taller faster growing dogwood that grows 50 feet tall at a rate of 36. If you are pressed for space these. Kousa dogwood cornus kousa this easy care dogwood species makes a great multi stemmed shrub or with training a small tree.
Of the 17 species of dogwood native to north america the four most common garden types are native flowering dogwoods pacific dogwood cornelian cherry dogwood and kousa dogwoods. Another outstanding bloomer with pink flowers is satomi. The latter two are introduced species that have earned a place in american gardens because they are more disease resistant than native species. Also known as chinese dogwood korean dogwood or japanese dogwood the kousa dogwood is a small deciduous tree or multi stemmed shrub.
Even so it will begin to produce flowers early in its life and bloom very heavily. If you re looking for a variety that has a lot of blooms consider planting milky way. Cornus kousa satomi offers masses of dark pink flower bracts in late spring or early summer. Find out about the different kinds of dogwood trees in this article.
Some varieties of dogwood trees attract more wildlife than other varieties. Fall foliage is reddish purple. The deciduous japanese dogwood tree or shrub offers masses of dark pink flower bracts in late spring to early summer. Dogwood trees cornus spp can grow 40 feet at maturity but the genus also contains low growing shrubs ground covers and dwarf species that stay much smaller.
Pagoda dogwood is usually considered a small tree at 15 to 25 feet when mature but it will function as a shrub in the first several years of growth. Because of this it is also called red brush red willow redstem dogwood redtwig dogwood red rood american dogwood creek dogwood and western dogwood. It can grow to a height of 22 feet with a spread of 15 feet. It bears red fruits in late summer and wonderful reddish purple autumn foliage.
As the name lets on the red osier is a very red variety of dogwood with dark red branches and twigs. It s typically more disease resistant than its north american cousin flowering dogwood. The petal like leaves are breathtaking in spring and the fruits can be used to make wine. One type golden shadows has bright green variegated foliage.
This shrub has tan or gray bark that has a mottled exfoliating texture that can be quite attractive in winter. It commonly grows in wetlands or areas with damp soil. Pagoda dogwoods as the name suggests have a branching pattern that is strongly horizontal making these small trees good structural plants. It produces an abundant display of yellowish green flowers in spring and pinkish red berries in summer.
It will take a while to become established in your garden. Their flowers are actually a deep pink with a white center and they are one of the smaller varieties of dogwood growing to about 15 feet at their maximum height.